Publications

Innovazioni lessicali della Rivoluzione francese: il caso di 'progrès'.  (2012)

Authors:
Merlin, Stella
Title:
Innovazioni lessicali della Rivoluzione francese: il caso di 'progrès'.
Year:
2012
Type of item:
Contributo in volume (Capitolo o Saggio)
Tipologia ANVUR:
Contributo in volume (Capitolo o Saggio)
Language:
Italiano
Format:
A Stampa
Book Title:
Il lessico visto da vicino. Studi specifici.
Publisher:
Presa Universitară Clujeană
ISBN:
978-973-595-408-6
Page numbers:
189-206
Keyword:
progresso; Rivoluzione francese; Illuminismo; dizionari della lingua francese
Short description of contents:
What are the origins of 'progrès', that is the word which means ‘progress’ in French? What is its history? What are its semantic vicissitudes? Finally, which notions are linked to it? In order to try to find out an answer, we must, first of all, trace the history of the word 'progrès' in French dictionaries of XVII and XVIII centuries. This analysis will lead to discover a “parabola of sense”: from a primary concrete and physical meaning of ‘advancement, putting forward’ to a metaphorical meaning, first in military sphere (‘advancement in hostile territory’), then affective (‘advancement in the heart [of someone]’, or ‘conquest’), up to a specialized use – which appears however, not without reason, only at the end of XVIII century – that means ‘progress of civilization’. In a second time, the idea of “progress” will be shown by some authors of Enlightenment who associate to the term a specific value judgment in accordance with their own thought. 'Progrès' takes part, certainly, in lexicon of French Revolution: nevertheless is not a new word (like 'capitalisme' or 'guillotine'), but is a preexistent term that assumes, in a such particular historical conjuncture, some accepted meanings before unknown referring to the “theory of progress”, the dominant ideology in Europe until the present time.
Product ID:
84215
Handle IRIS:
11562/656365
Deposited On:
January 6, 2015
Last Modified:
November 1, 2022
Bibliographic citation:
Merlin, Stella, Innovazioni lessicali della Rivoluzione francese: il caso di 'progrès'. Il lessico visto da vicino. Studi specifici.Presa Universitară Clujeană2012pp. 189-206

Consulta la scheda completa presente nel repository istituzionale della Ricerca di Ateneo IRIS

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